How to write an explanation
What is an explanation?
The purpose of an explanation is to explain how and why something happens.
How is it set out?
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The first paragraph contains a definition or a statement.
"Australia is an island continent." - The paragraphs that follow explain the parts in order, and how the parts operate to make something occur.
- The last paragraph concludes the explanation.
What kinds of words are used?
- factual writing style
- cause and effect words
- technical words
- linking verbs
- action verbs
- time words
- timeless present tense
An example of a task that would require you to write an explanation:
You are to write a children's book which explains the scientific theory of the formation of the Earth.